Fig trees are popular for their delicious fruit, but fig souring can be a frustrating issue for gardeners. Fig souring occurs when figs ferment, causing them to become inedible. In this article, we explore what causes fig souring and how to prevent and treat this problem.
Table of Contents
- What is Fig Souring?
- Identifying Fig Souring
- Causes of Fig Souring
- Prevent Fig Souring
- Treat Fig Souring
1. What is Fig Souring?
Fig souring is a condition that affects ripe figs on the fig tree, causing them to ferment and become spoiled. The souring process is typically caused by bacteria or yeast entering the fruit through cracks or splits. Sour figs emit a sour smell and ooze a sticky substance, making them unfit for consumption.
2. Identifying Fig Souring
To identify fig souring, look for figs that have developed splits or cracks and are oozing a sticky liquid. The fruit may also emit a sour smell and become soft or shriveled. Early identification of fig souring can help prevent further damage to your fig tree's crop.
3. Causes of Fig Souring
Fig souring is primarily caused by bacteria or yeast entering the fruit through cracks or openings. Common causes of fig souring include:
- Overripe or damaged figs
- Insect infestations, such as beetles or ants
- Rain or high humidity
- Poor air circulation
4. Prevent Fig Souring
Preventing fig souring involves maintaining a healthy fig tree and reducing the risk of damage or infection. Here are some tips:
- Harvest figs promptly when they ripen to prevent overripening.
- Protect figs from insects using netting or organic insecticides.
- Prune the fig tree to improve air circulation.
- Avoid overhead watering to keep the fruit dry.
5. Treat Fig Souring
Once fig souring occurs, there is no way to save the affected fruit. However, you can prevent further souring by:
- Removing and disposing of affected figs immediately.
- Pruning damaged or overcrowded branches to improve airflow.
- Applying organic insecticides to control insect infestations.
Fig souring can be a challenging issue, but with proper care and attention, you can prevent and treat this problem. By following these tips, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of delicious figs from your fig tree.